40-COPD Homes Remedies And Diet , Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

40-COPD Homes Remedies And Diet , Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

COPD Homes Remedies And Diet. People with COPD must avoid high-fat foods like fast food bacon and other processed meats and fried foods.

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OVERVIEW

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) is a dreadful lung Sickness. It can improve with treatment, and home remedies can relieve coughing, excess mucus production, and other symptoms. (COPD) limit airflow into and out of the lungs. People with this kind of illness tend to experience curtness of breath and may therefore have difficulty exercising and performing everyday activities.

Even though there is currently no cure for COPD, various home remedies can help open up the airways and improve a person’s quality of life.

Throughout this article, we will expose the home remedies, including lifestyle changes, supplements,  essential oils and finally the best diet that can help people manage COPD.

Read also: The best herbal tea for HIV

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Home remedies for COPD: COPD Homes Remedies And Diet

The following home remedies and natural treatments can help people with COPD manage their symptoms and slow disease progression:

1. Quit smoking

Putting a cigarette out in an ashtray

Smoking is the main cause of COPD in the United States and is responsible for around COPD-related deaths.

Tobacco smoke irritates the airways within the lungs. Inflammation and obstruction of the airways causing them to narrow, making it difficult for air to pass in and out.

According to a recent review, people with COPD who smoke have a more rapid decline in lung function, more complications, and an increased risk of mortality.

Smoking may also reduce the effectiveness of inhaled steroid medications that doctors use to treat severe COPD.

Stopping smoking is the most effective action that someone who smokes and has COPD can take to slow disease progression. People can see a doctor for advice on how to quit smoking.

2. Improve air quality in the home: COPD Homes Remedies And Diet

Certain irritants inside the home can make breathing more difficult for people with COPD. Common irritants include:

  • paints and varnishes
  • chemical cleaning products
  • pesticides
  • tobacco smoke
  • dust
  • pet dander

People can improve air quality in their homes by:

  • limiting contact with household chemicals
  • opening windows to increase airflow
  • using an air filtration system
  • having air filtration systems cleaned regularly to prevent the growth of harmful mould and mildew
  • vacuuming and removing clutter to prevent dust from building up
  • washing bed linens every week to reduce dust mites

3. Practice breathing exercises: COPD Homes Remedies And Diet

Practising breathing exercises aim to improve the symptoms of COPD by improving the muscles a person uses to take breaths and improve their ability to exercise.

SOURCE

Breathing exercises included:

  • Pursed-lip breathing. This is when a person inhales through their nose and exhales through tightly pursed lips.
  • Diaphragm breathing. This means contracting the diaphragm to breathe more deeply. The belly visibly expands while breathing in and deflates when breathing out.
  • Pranayama. This is a controlled breathing technique common in yoga practice. Pranayama involves concentrating on areas of the body involved in breathing.

4. Manage stress levels

man looking anxious at work
Emotional stress can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of COPD flare-ups.

COPD can cause sudden symptom flare-ups or exacerbations. Anxiety and depression may increase the risk of flare-ups. Engaging in stress management strategies will improve general health.

One study found that people with COPD who also had anxiety or depression were more likely to be readmitted to the hospital within 30 days of leaving. Emotional stress may weaken the immune system, increasing the risk of respiratory infections.

Mindfulness meditation may help reduce emotional distress. A small-scale study found that an 8-week mindfulness meditation course improved respiratory rate in people with COPD compared with the control group. People also reported improved emotional function after six classes.

SOURCE

5. Maintain a healthy weight: COPD Homes Remedies And Diet

Underweight people with COPD have a higher risk of mortality than those underweight have a higher risk mortality than people with COPD who are overweight. Researchers are still investigating the impact of obesity on COPD outlook.

People with COPD who are underweight are more likely to experience:

  • weakness in the breathing muscles
  • reduced ability to exercise
  • reduced lung capacity

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6. Develop muscle strength

Many people with COPD have difficulty exercising because breathing is harder. However, avoiding exercise can worsen symptoms such as muscle weakness and fatigue.

The following exercises may help people with COPD improve muscle strength and increase exercise capacity:

  • Interval training. This entails alternating periods of high- and low-intensity exercise. Interval training is good for people with severe COPD, as it exercises muscles without overloading the heart and lungs.
  • Strength training. This uses resistance methods such as weights, resistance bands, and a person’s body weight to increase muscle size and strength. Building up the muscles in the lower body can help improve shortness of breath.

Once a person begins to lose fitness, exercise becomes increasingly difficult, and lung function may worsen. People should therefore start an exercise regime at an early stage for the best benefits.

7. Water-based exercises

People with COPD may have muscle or bone conditions that make it more difficult to exercise. Water exercises place less stress on the body, which can make them easier and more manageable for people with COPD.

A 2013 study found that water-based exercises might increase a person’s exercise capacity and quality of life. In people with COPD and physical disabilities, water-based exercises were more effective than both land-based exercise and no exercise.

The researchers suggested that these effects might be due to the unique properties of water, which support body weight through buoyancy and provide resistance to increase exercise intensity.

Supplements for COPD

A range of supplements can help improve the symptoms of COPD by controlling inflammation and reducing symptoms. Supplements for COPD include:

8. Vitamin D

Vitamin D deficiency may increase inflammation of the airways and reduce the body’s ability to clear bacteria.

A 2015 review found that people with severe COPD tended to have low levels of vitamin D. Vitamin D supplements may improve some symptoms of COPD and improve flare-ups.

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Essential oils

People can also use essential oils to open up the airways and clear mucus from the lungs. People can use essential oils in a diffuser or dilute them in a carrier oil and apply them to the skin. Essential oils for COPD include:

9. Eucalyptus oil: COPD Homes Remedies And Diet

eucalyptus essential oil
Eucalyptus oil has anti-inflammatory properties.

The oil contains a natural compound called eucalyptol. Eucalyptol may have the following benefits for people with COPD:

  • has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties
  • opens up the airways in the lungs
  • reduces mucus production
  • helps clear mucus from the lungs
  • prevents flare-ups in moderate to severe COPD

The results of one study suggest adding 12 drops of eucalyptus oil to 150 millilitres of boiling water and inhaling up to three times per day.

When to see a doctor: COPD Homes Remedies And Diet

A person should see a doctor if they have the following symptoms of a COPD exacerbation:

  • more shortness of breath
  • more mucus production than usual
  • mucus that is yellow, green, or brown
  • mucus that is thicker or stickier than usual
  • fever
  • cold and flu symptoms
  • increased tiredness

Certain signs and symptoms indicate a severe COPD exacerbation. People should call the emergency services right away if they have the following:

  • chest pain
  • shortness of breath
  • blue lips or fingers
  • confusion or agitation
  • drowsiness

Treating COPD exacerbations early can reduce the likelihood of developing further complications.

Summary: COPD Homes Remedies And Diet

COPD is a dreadful illness that can be difficult to manage. People can reduce their symptoms at home using certain home remedies, including exercises, breathing techniques, dietary supplements, and essential oils.

If the symptoms of COPD get worse, a person should see their doctor.

According to a recent review, a balanced diet can help people with COPD by improving lung function. A balanced diet also has metabolic and heart benefits. Underweight people may especially benefit from a nutritional diet high in calories, protein, and unsaturated fats.

This type of diet increases a person’s energy and helps build muscle when combined with exercise. However, more large-scale studies are needed before researchers understand the benefits of this diet for people with COPD.

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Foods to eat

The American Lung Association recommend the following types of food for people who have COPD:

Complex carbohydrates

Complex carbohydrates contain long chains of sugar molecules. The body takes time to break down these molecules. As such, complex carbohydrates provide a relatively sustained release of energy.

Foods that contain complex carbohydrates include:

  • fresh fruit and starchy vegetables
  • whole grains
  • whole grain bread and pasta
  • beans and lentils

If a person with COPD wants to gain weight, eating a variety of complex carbohydrates alongside healthy sources of fat and protein can help.

Alternatively, if a person with COPD has extra body fat to lose, replacing refined carbohydrate sources with complex carbs, protein, and healthy fat can promote weight loss.

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Fibre-rich foods

According to the American Lung Association, a person with COPD should aim for around 20–30 grams of fibre each day. Foods that contain a good amount of fibre include:

  • beans and lentils
  • fruits and vegetables
  • nuts and seeds
  • whole grains, such as oats
  • vegetables

Protein: COPD Homes Remedies And Diet

A study in the International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseasefound that people in Vietnam with COPD had increased protein needs. Including protein-rich foins in meals and snacks may help with improving nutritional status and quality of life.

Foods that are high in protein include:

  • meat and poultry
  • fish
  • eggs
  • nuts and seeds
  • legumes
  • tofu
  • cheese
  • milk

Protein sources can help increase muscle mass and help people gain weight if needed. Alternatively, adding high-quality protein sources to meals and snacks or swapping refined carbohydrate sources with healthful proteins may promote weight loss.

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Mono and polyunsaturated fats

Mono and polyunsaturated fats are healthful fats that can help lower a person’s cholesterol. Some foods that contain these fats include:

  • certain vegetable oils, such as olive oil and avocado oil
  • certain fish, including salmon
  • nuts and seeds
  • avocados

According to the American Lung Association, a person with COPD who is looking to gain weight should try adding these fats to meals. If they are looking to lose weight, they should limit their intake of all fats, including mono and polyunsaturated fats.

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Foods to avoid

The American Lung Association recommend that people with COPD avoid or limit the following food types:

Simple carbohydrates

Simple carbohydrates provide fewer nutrients than complex carbohydrates. Foods consisting of simple carbohydrates include:

  • table sugar
  • chocolate and candy
  • cakes and other sugary desserts
  • sugary drinks
  • processed foods
  • white bread and pasta

 

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Unhealthful fats

Many high-fat foods are nutritious, and people can include them in a healthful diet. However, many highly processed foods are high-fat, and people with COPD should avoid or limit them to promote overall health.

People with COPD must avoid or limit the following high-fat foods:

  • fast food
  • bacon and other processed meats
  • fried foods
  • sugary pastries
  • margarine
  • ice cream

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Example meal plan

Meal plans for COPD can vary depending on a person’s dietary requirements and personal circumstances. However, people can consider the following meal plan as a guide:

Breakfast oatmeal with strawberries, blueberries, and almond butter
Snack Boiled egg and fresh sliced vegetables
Lunch Grilled chicken breast with salad and new potatoes
Snack Mixed nuts
Dinner Grilled salmon with quinoa and zucchini
Dessert Greek yoghurt with pumpkin seeds and berries

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